Abstract:
In Kenya, public sector reforms have been embraced partly through the signing of
Performance Appraisal Systems. Employee performance is a critical factor in the success of
any organization, particularly in the hospitality industry where service quality is paramount.
This study explores the efficacy of employee appraisal programs on the performance of
classified hotels in Nairobi County, Kenya. The research aims to provide insights into how
employee appraisal initiatives impact organizational performance within the context of the
hospitality sector. Drawing upon a review of existing literature, this study examines the
theoretical foundations of employee appraisal programs and their significance in enhancing
employee motivation, job satisfaction, and overall organizational effectiveness. Additionally,
it investigates the specific challenges and opportunities faced by classified hotels in Nairobi
County regarding the implementation and effectiveness of such programs. The methodology
involves a mixed-methods approach, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative data
collection techniques. Semi-structured interviews with hotel managers, human resource
professionals, and frontline employees were conducted to gain a comprehensive
understanding of current appraisal practices and their perceived impact. Additionally, surveys
were distributed to gather quantitative data on employee satisfaction, performance levels, and
perceptions of the effectiveness of existing appraisal systems. The findings of this study are
expected to shed light on the relationship between employee appraisal programs and
organizational performance within the context of classified hotels in Nairobi County. It is
anticipated that the research provided actionable insights for hotel managers and human
resource practitioners to optimize their employee appraisal strategies, thereby enhancing
overall performance and competitiveness in the hospitality industry
Key Terms: Appraisal programmes, classified hotels